Bribery is one of the most serious white-collar crimes in California, especially when it involves public officials, law enforcement, or court proceedings. A single allegation can tarnish your reputation, derail your career, and lead to years of prison time—even before a conviction. Whether you're a business owner, government employee, or private citizen, understanding what counts as bribery and how these cases are prosecuted is critical to protecting your future.
At Law Office of Michael L. Fell, we represent individuals throughout Southern California who are facing state and federal bribery charges. These cases are often high-stakes and highly public, but a skilled criminal defense attorney can make all the difference. Here’s what you need to know about how bribery works under California law and how to fight back.
What Is Bribery Under California Law?
Bribery is defined as offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value with the intent to influence the actions or decisions of a public official or someone in a position of authority.
Under the California Penal Code, various sections apply depending on the parties involved:
- Penal Code § 67 & § 68 – Bribery involving executive officers or public employees
- Penal Code § 92 & § 93 – Bribery involving judges, jurors, or court officials
- Penal Code § 85 & § 86 – Bribery of or by legislators
- Penal Code § 165 – Bribery involving county boards or city councils
Even offering a bribe—without the recipient accepting it—can lead to criminal charges.
What Counts as a Bribe?
A bribe doesn’t need to be a briefcase full of cash. It can take many forms, including:
- Gifts, meals, or vacations
- Political donations or campaign contributions
- Promises of employment or promotion
- Business opportunities or contracts
- Personal favors or discounts
The key element is intent: Was the item or favor offered or received in exchange for a specific action or decision?
Bribery vs. Legal Lobbying or Gifts
California law allows certain gifts, campaign contributions, or lobbying efforts—but only if they’re fully disclosed and not tied to a specific request or decision. The line between legal influence and criminal bribery can be blurry, and prosecutors are quick to act if they believe that line has been crossed.
If you’re under investigation, even seemingly innocent interactions can be misinterpreted without proper legal context.
Penalties for Bribery in California
Bribery is a felony offense in California and carries serious penalties, including:
- 2 to 4 years in state prison
- Fines up to $10,000, or double the amount of the bribe (whichever is greater)
- Loss of professional licenses
- Permanent disqualification from holding public office
For public officials and government employees, a conviction can end a career and cause irreparable harm to one’s public image—even if no money ever changed hands.
Federal Bribery Charges
If the alleged bribery involves federal officials, interstate transactions, or federal programs, you may face federal charges under the U.S. Code (18 U.S.C. § 201). These charges carry even harsher penalties, including up to 15 years in federal prison and fines of up to $250,000 for individuals or $500,000 for organizations.
How Law Office of Michael L. Fell Can Defend You
Bribery cases often hinge on intent, interpretation, and circumstantial evidence. At Law Office of Michael L. Fell, we approach each case with a clear-eyed strategy that may include:
- Challenging intent – Were the actions part of a legitimate transaction or campaign support?
- Lack of quid pro quo – No clear agreement or exchange can cast doubt on the bribery claim.
- Entrapment or coercion – Law enforcement may have improperly induced the alleged bribe.
- Constitutional violations – Were your rights violated during investigation or arrest?
We’ll also analyze emails, recorded conversations, and witness statements to build a strong defense or challenge flawed evidence.
Accused of Bribery? Get Experienced Legal Help Now
Bribery charges can unfold quickly, and once prosecutors are involved, your future is on the line. If you’ve been accused of bribery in Southern California, don’t wait to get legal help.
Call Law Office of Michael L. Fell today at (949) 585-9055 for a confidential consultation. We’ll assess your case, explain your rights, and build a powerful defense to protect your freedom, career, and reputation.