An experienced defense attorney can help discern whether the case brought against you by the prosecution is frail. Many criminal cases end favorably for the defendant with dismissals, reductions, or settlements because of underlying weaknesses in the case. These weaknesses can manifest as an invalid arrest, insufficient evidence, lack of trustworthy witnesses, errors in the criminal charge, and a potent legal defense for the accused.
Any of these could lead to a verdict of not guilty, a plea bargain between the prosecutor and the defendant through the intervention of a defense attorney, a downgrade in charges, or complete dismissal of charges by the prosecutor's office. Contact Law Office of Michael L. Fell at (949) 585-9055 for a free legal consultation if you require help from an experienced attorney.
Invalid Arrest Procedure
Officers of the law cannot apprehend you without a concrete reason. To legally arrest you, law enforcement must have probable cause that you perpetrated a crime. Probable cause implies a reasonable belief based on objective facts that a crime has been committed.
For instance, in a DUI case, an officer cannot arbitrarily pull you over on a mere hunch that you were driving under the influence. The officer would require substantial evidence to provide a reasonable basis for suspecting you. This could be erratic driving behavior, committing a traffic offense, or discarding empty alcohol bottles from the vehicle.
Should the officers lack probable cause for an arrest, or if they violate your constitutional rights, the prosecutor might be inclined to dismiss charges or propose a plea deal.
Absence of Sufficient Evidence
A case from the prosecution may be weak if there isn't adequate evidence to establish your violation of a criminal statute. Evidence could range from DNA evidence tying you to the crime, surveillance footage capturing your criminal act, to physical evidence such as a weapon used in a robbery or murder.
Likewise, if there is evidence but it is inadmissible, it weakens the case. There are certain situations where a valid search warrant is needed before police can seize someone’s property. If obtained without a warrant, a judge may prohibit its use as evidence in court.
Similarly, exculpatory evidence can point towards a weak case. This kind of evidence negates your guilt. For example, it could be video footage of another person committing the crime, proof that you were absent during the crime, or a confession from another person.
Lack of Reliable Witnesses
For many cases, witness testimonies asserting the defendant's guilt are crucial, particularly if the prosecutor has scant evidence. However, the credibility of these witnesses is paramount. A witness with a history of untruthfulness undermines their testimony. Without witnesses or credible ones, no one can validate your involvement in the crime.
Errors in the Criminal Charge
A criminal charge is a formal document outlining the specific crimes you are alleged to have committed. Sometimes errors creep into a complaint. These could be inaccurate facts, incorrect charges filed, or charges under the wrong statutes. Such errors may suggest a weak case and lead to dismissal of charges.
Effective Legal Defense for the Accused
A compelling legal defense often indicates a weak case. For a guilty verdict, the prosecutor must prove beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty.
A defense that introduces doubt regarding the defendant's guilt makes it challenging for the judge or jury to find the defendant guilty. For instance, if you are charged with battery for pushing someone, but you clearly acted in self-defense, it is likely the prosecutor will drop the case. Contact Law Office of Michael L. Fell at (949) 585-9055 to request a free legal consultation.